These signs include jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain. Your healthcare provider will also test your mental alertness.
He or she may also do blood tests. These tests will check your liver enzymes, bilirubin levels, and prothrombin time. Treatment for acute liver failure depends on the underlying cause. If your healthcare provider thinks you took too much acetaminophen within the past several hours, you will probably be given activated charcoal. Taking this will help your body reduce how much medicine is absorbed in your gastrointestinal tract.
N-acetylcysteine is another drug that can help with an acetaminophen overdose. You can take this medicine either by mouth or through your vein. N-acetylcysteine is also sometimes helpful to people with acute liver failure that was not caused by too much acetaminophen. If viral hepatitis is the cause of your acute liver failure, your healthcare provider may give you a medicine depending on the type of viral hepatitis that is causing the failure.
If autoimmune hepatitis is causing your liver failure, your healthcare provider can treat you with steroids. This will give more information and help determine your course of treatment.
Good candidates for transplant are strong enough for surgery. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease adult. Mayo Clinic. Goldman L, et al. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Elsevier; Feldman M, et al. Hepatic drug metabolism and liver disease caused by drugs. Saunders Elsevier; Alcoholic liver disease adult. Alcohol and public health: Frequently asked questions.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis A. Liver disease caused by anesthetics, chemicals, toxins, and herbal preparations. Mundi MS, et al. Nutrition in Clinical Practice. Ferri FF. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor Cirrhosis is a late stage of scarring fibrosis of the liver caused by many forms of liver diseases and conditions, such as hepatitis and chronic alcoholism.
Each time your liver is injured — whether by disease, excessive alcohol consumption or another cause — it tries to repair itself. In the process, scar tissue forms. As cirrhosis progresses, more and more scar tissue forms, making it difficult for the liver to function decompensated cirrhosis.
Advanced cirrhosis is life-threatening. The liver damage done by cirrhosis generally can't be undone. But if liver cirrhosis is diagnosed early and the cause is treated, further damage can be limited and, rarely, reversed.
The liver is your largest internal organ. About the size of a football, it's located mainly in the upper right portion of your abdomen, beneath the diaphragm and above your stomach. Cirrhosis often has no signs or symptoms until liver damage is extensive. When signs and symptoms do occur, they may include:.
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Liver cirrhosis stages Cirrhosis is sometimes known as end-stage liver disease, because it comes after the other stages of damage, which include inflammation hepatitis , fatty deposits and mild scarring liver fibrosis. Liver cirrhosis symptoms In the early stages, you may not know you have cirrhosis, as you may not have any symptoms. What causes cirrhosis of the liver? How is cirrhosis diagnosed? You may then need tests, such as: blood tests to see how well your liver is working imaging scans like a CT scan or MRI scan to look for changes to your liver a biopsy of your liver to confirm the diagnosis If the tests show your liver is damaged, you may be referred to a specialist liver doctor, called a hepatologist, for further advice and treatment.
What is the treatment for liver cirrhosis? A doctor may give you: antiviral medicines that can be used to treat viral hepatitis infections steroid medicines if the cause is an autoimmune disease You can also make lifestyle and diet changes to help manage your symptoms and reduce your risk of complications. These changes include: drinking less alcohol or none at all — speak to a doctor first, so they can help you make a plan to cut down safely. Can you prevent cirrhosis of the liver?
What can you expect after being diagnosed with liver cirrhosis? Your questions answered What are the early warning signs of cirrhosis of the liver? Can cirrhosis of the liver be cured? Was this article helpful? Yes No. Article information Last reviewed: 04 June
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